The story of Bún Xêu

“Are you giving Thanks?”, asks Der Miller. I should. It is my first independent Thanksgiving. There will be no turkey, not because they’re not that tender but because it’s cruel to take their lives on the day that everyone else celebrates. There will be no green bean casserole or sweet potato with marshmallow, not because I’m lazy but because I have no oven. There will be no cranberry sauce or stuffing, for no shining reason. I’ll just make the one thing that is both simple and not ramen: bún xêu.
Over 2000 years ago lived a king in a foreign land, who ordered his royal kitchen staff to prepare a party to welcome his future son-in-law from another foreign land. Naturally the king wanted a feast with national specialties, which included a type of rice flour pastry with sweetened mung bean paste. The flour had to be made in the morning of the same day to avoid it turning sour, and one young kitchen helper, who probably liked to get up early as much as I do, was in charge of preparing the batter.
Instead of mixing rice flour and water in a bowl, the half-closed-eye boy happened to use a strainer instead, which, fortunately, was placed on a pot of boiling water. When he realized what was going on, the needed pastry batter had long turned into fine strings of rice noodle. The chef caught the boy’s mistake, but sympathizing with his weariness, told him to pick some herbs in the garden and use fried lard pebbles to make stir fried noodle for the kitchen staff’s breakfast. In that season, only water celery was in abundance.
A servant of the king dropped by the kitchen to check on the preparation process, and was charmed by the aroma of water celery and lard. He asked for the dish’s name. The chef, panicked by the boy’s mistake, intended to say “xào” (|xao|, “stir fry”) but mispronounced it into “xêu” (|seh-oo|). The servant took a taste, liked it, and ran off to tell the king about a new creation named xêu, then the king went to the kitchen to try it himself. This is when matters really got out of Kitchen Boy’s hands: xêu was ordered to be served at the party that day.
Over 2000 years later, bún xêu, however so simple, is still considered a historically valued specialty of the Cổ Loa Citadel region, just 20km north of Hanoi today. The creation of rice vermicelli (“bún”) would not have happened in Northern Vietnam then, had the kitchen boy not been drowsy, the chef not sympathetic and creative, the servant not curious, and the king not open-minded. And so it goes the story of bún xêu. 🙂
Bún xêu – bún xào cần – stir fried rice noodle with celery
The main ingredients:
– Rice Vermicelli (sold at Asian markets with the label “Bún Khô“)
– Celery (good luck finding water celery im Supermarkt, so the normal chubby stalks are quite alright), sliced into finger long sticks.
– Lard, or Cooking Oil
– Salt, Pepper, Sugar
The supporting roles: Onion, Garlic, Mushroom, Green Onion, Coriander, Egg, Soy Sauce or Fish Sauce.
Blanch the bun and set aside. Make a thin omelet, set aside till cool, slice into strips. Sautee the garlic, onion, sliced mushroom, celery, and green onion (in that order), add a little bit of water, season to taste.
Now you have two choices:
1. Add the bun into the veggie skillet and spatula it like mad until everything entangles together. Re-add seasonings to taste. Pro: stuff mixes well. Con: your bun can get mushy, stick together, and be shortened to the size of rice grains. It all depends on how mad your spatula skill is.
2. Put a wad of bun on a plate, scoop some mixed veggie and sauce onto the bun, and mix while you eat. Pro: long noodle strands preserved, chewiness preserved. Con: it’s not really “bún xào” if the “bún” wasn’t “xào” (stir fried).
Decorations: omelet strips and coriander.
Happy Thanksgiving to you too, Turkey!

– Submission to Delicious Vietnam 8, a monthly blogging event created by Anh of A Food Lover’s Journey and Hong & Kim from Ravenous Couple –




I love bun! 🙂 The dried version cannot do it justice, but well that should do for now!
I would love you to participate in Delicious Vietnam #8 with this entry. Details here:
http://www.anhsfoodblog.com/2010/04/delicious-vietnam-new-blogging-event.html
1Hi Mai, I loved your story about the origin of the noodles! I’m looking forward to reading more of your blog to learn more about Vietnamese food.
2It?¦s actually a nice and helpful piece of info. I?¦m satisfied that you just shared this useful info with us. Please keep us up to date like this. Thank you for sharing.
3Your place is valueble for me. Thanks!…
4Woah! I’m really enjoying the template/theme of this website. It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s very hard to get that “perfect balance” between user friendliness and appearance. I must say that you’ve done a very good job with this. Additionally, the blog loads extremely quick for me on Chrome. Exceptional Blog!
5Howdy are using WordPress for your site platform? I’m new to the blog world but I’m trying to get started and create my own. Do you require any coding expertise to make your own blog? Any help would be really appreciated!
6Hello there, just become aware of your weblog thru Google, and found that it is truly informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels. I’ll be grateful when you proceed this in future. Many other folks will be benefited out of your writing. Cheers!
7Undeniably believe that which you stated. Your favorite reason appeared to be on the net the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I certainly get irked while people consider worries that they just do not know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and also defined out the whole thing without having side effect , people can take a signal. Will probably be back to get more. Thanks
8Very interesting points you have remarked, appreciate it for posting. “You bluffed me I don’t like it when people bluff me. It makes me question my perception of reality.” by Andrew Schneider.
9A powerful share, I just given this onto a colleague who was doing a bit evaluation on this. And he in truth bought me breakfast as a result of I found it for him.. smile. So let me reword that: Thnx for the treat! But yeah Thnkx for spending the time to debate this, I really feel strongly about it and love reading extra on this topic. If possible, as you develop into experience, would you mind updating your weblog with more particulars? It is extremely useful for me. Massive thumb up for this blog publish!
10Howdy! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering if you knew where I could get a captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the same blog platform as yours and I’m having problems finding one? Thanks a lot!
11What i do not understood is in reality how you are now not really a lot more smartly-appreciated than you might be now. You are so intelligent. You know therefore considerably relating to this topic, produced me personally imagine it from numerous various angles. Its like men and women aren’t fascinated until it’s one thing to accomplish with Woman gaga! Your individual stuffs outstanding. At all times care for it up!
12very nice post, i certainly love this web site, keep on it
13Would you be thinking about exchanging links?
14Appreciate it for all your efforts that you have put in this. very interesting info .
15I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is tasteful, your authored material stylish. nonetheless, you command get got an shakiness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come more formerly again since exactly the same nearly a lot often inside case you shield this increase.
16I have not checked in here for some time because I thought it was getting boring, but the last few posts are good quality so I guess I will add you back to my everyday bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂
17Just desire to say your article is as surprising. The clarity to your put up is simply great and that i could think you’re an expert in this subject. Well with your permission let me to seize your feed to stay updated with coming near near post. Thank you one million and please carry on the gratifying work.
18Hello this is somewhat of off topic but I was wondering if blogs use WYSIWYG editors or if you have to manually code with HTML. I’m starting a blog soon but have no coding expertise so I wanted to get advice from someone with experience. Any help would be enormously appreciated!
19This web site is really a walk-through for all of the info you wanted about this and didn’t know who to ask. Glimpse here, and you’ll definitely discover it.
20I have not checked in here for a while since I thought it was getting boring, but the last several posts are great quality so I guess I will add you back to my everyday bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂
21This website is my aspiration, real excellent design and style and perfect written content.
22Sweet web site, super style and design, very clean and employ pleasant.
23Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it’s really informative. I am going to be careful for brussels. I’ll appreciate if you happen to proceed this in future. Numerous folks will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
24Hello, i think that i saw you visited my web site thus i came to “return the favor”.I am attempting to find things to enhance my web site!I suppose its ok to use some of your ideas!!
25I like this site because so much utile stuff on here :D.
26Yesterday, while I was at work, my sister stole my iPad and tested to see if it can survive a 30 foot drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now destroyed and she has 83 views. I know this is completely off topic but I had to share it with someone!
27Would love to incessantly get updated great blog! .
28This is the right blog for anyone who wants to find out about this topic. You realize so much its almost hard to argue with you (not that I actually would want…HaHa). You definitely put a new spin on a topic thats been written about for years. Great stuff, just great!
29Howdy! Do you know if they make any plugins to safeguard against hackers? I’m kinda paranoid about losing everything I’ve worked hard on. Any suggestions?
30You made certain nice points there. I did a search on the subject matter and found a good number of folks will have the same opinion with your blog.
31There are actually a number of particulars like that to take into consideration. That is a great point to deliver up. I offer the ideas above as common inspiration but clearly there are questions just like the one you convey up where a very powerful factor will be working in trustworthy good faith. I don?t know if best practices have emerged round issues like that, but I am certain that your job is clearly identified as a fair game. Both girls and boys feel the impact of just a second’s pleasure, for the remainder of their lives.
32I have recently started a blog, the info you offer on this web site has helped me greatly. Thank you for all of your time & work.
33Hello! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be okay. I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new posts.
34Its superb as your other articles : D, regards for posting. “Talent does what it can genius does what it must.” by Edward George Bulwer-Lytton.
35I love it when people come together and share opinions, great blog, keep it up.
36Hi, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your website in Safari, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, fantastic blog!
37I do not even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was good. I don’t know who you are but definitely you are going to a famous blogger if you aren’t already 😉 Cheers!
38It’s actually a nice and helpful piece of info. I’m glad that you shared this useful information with us. Please keep us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.
39Very interesting points you have observed, regards for putting up.
40I’m still learning from you, but I’m trying to achieve my goals. I definitely liked reading everything that is posted on your blog.Keep the stories coming. I loved it!
41Thanks so much for providing individuals with a very marvellous opportunity to discover important secrets from this site. It is often so pleasurable and full of a lot of fun for me personally and my office acquaintances to search your blog no less than 3 times every week to study the newest stuff you have got. And lastly, I’m also actually astounded with all the stunning creative concepts served by you. Selected two points in this posting are in fact the most beneficial I have ever had.
42Can I simply say what a reduction to seek out someone who truly knows what theyre talking about on the internet. You definitely know how one can bring a problem to gentle and make it important. Extra people must read this and understand this facet of the story. I cant consider youre no more fashionable because you undoubtedly have the gift.
43Greetings from Los angeles! I’m bored to tears at work so I decided to check out your site on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the information you provide here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m surprised at how fast your blog loaded on my phone .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyhow, great site!
44I will immediately grab your rss feed as I can not find your email subscription link or e-newsletter service. Do you’ve any? Kindly let me know in order that I could subscribe. Thanks.
45Everything is very open and very clear explanation of issues. was truly information. Your website is very useful. Thanks for sharing.
46The crux of your writing whilst sounding agreeable initially, did not settle perfectly with me personally after some time. Somewhere within the paragraphs you were able to make me a believer unfortunately only for a short while. I nevertheless have a problem with your jumps in assumptions and you would do nicely to fill in all those breaks. When you can accomplish that, I would undoubtedly be fascinated.
47I like the efforts you have put in this, thanks for all the great blog posts.
48I truly enjoy reading on this internet site, it has fantastic articles.
49whoah this blog is excellent i love reading your articles. Keep up the good work! You know, a lot of people are searching around for this info, you can aid them greatly.
50